The impact of home confinement by COVID-19 on mood state and adaptive behaviors in Spanish swimmers

Introduction This study aimed to assess the mental condition of aquatic athletes during COVID-19 lockdowns and identify factors that could predict changes in their emotions and mood disturbances. Materials and Methods The sample was composed of 506 competitive swimmers (ages 15-36) in four aquatic specializations, with 82.4% competing at the national level. Data was collected through questionnaires between April 10th and May 1st, 2020. Results Female athletes had higher levels of unpleasant mood states and were generally more vulnerable to the lockdown's harmful effects. Team athletes had higher levels of friendliness, which may be a coping strategy for difficult situations. Training conditions played a significant role in mental health, with athletes who trained more having fewer mood disturbances. Lack of training negatively impacted fitness and mental health. Conclusions The study emphasizes the importance of providing support to athletes during pandemics and reducing stigmatization around seeking psychological support.
© Copyright 2023 Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity. Versita. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.

Aiheet: uinti käyttäytyminen Espanja henkinen tunne urheilupsykologia
Aihealueet: kestävyys urheilu yhteiskuntatieteet
Tagging: COVID-19 Lockdown
DOI: 10.29359/BJHPA.15.3.04
Julkaisussa: Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity
Julkaistu: 2023
Vuosikerta: 15
Numero: 3
Sivuja: 1-11
Julkaisutyypit: artikkeli
Kieli: englanti (kieli)
Taso: kehittynyt