Assessment of peak physical demands in elite women soccer players: Can contextual variables play a role?

Aim: To describe and compare the peak physical demands through the worst-case scenario method (WCS), according to different rolling average (RA) time epochs (i.e. 1 min, 3 min, and 5 min) and contextual variables in women soccer players. Methods: Using an observational-comparative study design, an elite women soccer team from the Spanish 1st league division was monitored during 27 matches. Nine WCS-dependent variables were assessed, including total distance (TD), high-speed running distance (HSR), sprint distance (SP), acceleration, and deceleration distance at different intensities by players position (i.e., central defenders [CD], wide defenders [WD], central midfielders [CM], wide midfielders [WM], forwards [F]), match half, location, and match outcome. Results: The 1-min RA showed the lowest variability (CV = 9.8-65.8%) for all nine dependent variables. The WD presented the highest TD (168 ± 15.71 m/min). Differences between positions were observed for: CM<F (-10.19 m/min), CM<WM (-11.20 m/min), and CM<WD (-12.70 m/min). For SP: CM<F (-10.03 m/min), CM<WM (-11.91 m/min), CM<WD (-10.03 m/min), and CM<CD (-5.31 m/min). The WCS-dependent variables were also affected by match half and match outcome. Conclusions: 1-min RA time epochs allow greater accuracy and reliability to identify nine key WCS outcomes in elite women soccer players. Different contextual variables, particularly player`s position, influenced the peak periods.
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Aiheet: jalkapallo naispuolinen kilpailu kuormitus analyysi suorituskyky arviointi vaihtelu
Aihealueet: urheilukilpailut
DOI: 10.1080/02701367.2021.2004297
Julkaisussa: Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
Julkaistu: 2023
Vuosikerta: 94
Numero: 2
Sivuja: 435-443
Julkaisutyypit: artikkeli
Kieli: englanti (kieli)
Taso: kehittynyt