The effect of two types of foot orthoses on the knee valgus angle within single-leg landing: implications for ACL damage hazard decrease

Background: Non-contact anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries commonly occur when athletes land in high risk positions such as knee valgus. The impact of foot orthoses during exercises that recreate a non-contact ACL harm system (i.e., landing) in any case will be obscured. Objectives: The purpose of the current study research was to evaluate the effect of two foot orthoses (semi-hard foot orthoses and hard foot orthoses) on knee valgus angle during single-leg drop landing. Methods: Twenty male leisure volleyball gamers performed landing in one-leg step from 30 cm height in 3 conditions (without foot orthoses, mid-hard foot orthoses, and hard foot orthoses). A motion capture system was used to measure lower extremity kinematics. Two risk factors of ACL injury, maximum knee valgus angle (KVA), and maximum knee flexion was measured. ANOVA was used for statistical analysis (P < 0.05). Results: With mid-hard foot, orthoses provide the maximum level of knee flexion and the minimum level of knee valgus during single-leg drop landing. Conclusions: It may be concluded showed that foot orthoses affect knee kinematics. More knee flexion and less knee valgus brought about by mid-hard foot orthoses can reduce injuries of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).
© Copyright 2022 Asian Journal of Sports Medicine. Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Sports Medicine Research Center. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.

Aiheet: ristiside urheilulääketiede vamma laskeutuminen riskitekijä polvi suhde enkeli kenkä ortopedia miespuolinen sääri, jalka liikkeen kuvaaminen
Aihealueet: biologiset ja lääketieteelliset tieteet
Tagging: Einlage
DOI: 10.5812/asjsm-122580
Julkaisussa: Asian Journal of Sports Medicine
Julkaistu: 2022
Vuosikerta: 13
Numero: 4
Sivuja: e122580
Julkaisutyypit: artikkeli
Kieli: englanti (kieli)
Taso: kehittynyt