Designing facilitated task constraints for different age groups in soccer: The impact of floaters` rules
This study compared the influence of changing floaters? rules on player positioning in small-sided games (SSG) played by different age groups. A total of 48 youth soccer players (24 U-13 and 24 U-14) took part in the study, playing three different SSGs: regular 3vs3, 1-floater condition (one floater playing for both teams), and 2-floater condition (one floater per team, with alternate participation). Positional data were collected by 5 Hz GPS devices, generating individual (spatial exploration index) and collective (teams length, width, length per width ratio, and stretching index) positional variables. The results revealed that the 2-floater format significantly reduced the length (p=0.001), and both formats with floaters increased the width (p<0.001). Also, the 1-floater format presented the lowest stretching index (p<0.001). Concerning age-group differences, older players presented higher values of length (p<0.001), length per width ratio (p<0.001), and spatial exploration index (p<0.001) than their younger counterparts. The 2-floater SSG format is a more facilitated and simplified version of numerically unbalanced SSGs, which might be considered by coaches when designing tasks adjusted to the level of the athletes.
© Copyright 2022 International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching. SAGE Publications. Julkaistu Tekijä SAGE Publications. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.
Aiheet: | urheilupeli jalkapallo nuoriso juniori huippu-urheilu GPS kilpailu analyysi |
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Aihealueet: | valmennusoppi urheilukilpailut |
Tagging: | Kleinfeld |
DOI: | 10.1177/17479541211017448 |
Julkaisussa: | International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching |
Julkaistu: |
SAGE Publications
2022
|
Vuosikerta: | 17 |
Numero: | 1 |
Sivuja: | 46-53 |
Julkaisutyypit: | artikkeli |
Kieli: | englanti (kieli) |
Taso: | kehittynyt |