Performance, perceptual and physiological comparison of traditional and small-sided games in youth hockey

This study aimed to determine if children playing field hockey small-sided games (SSG) have different levels of physiological, performance and perceptual responses, compared to traditional hockey. Fifteen school hockey players (10-12 y) played eight matches over four months. Traditional games (n = 4) were played on a full-sized pitch with 11 players per team, and SSG were played as two-separate games (n = 8), with 7 players per team on a half-field pitch. Heart rate, movement data and match involvement were collected during the game. Participants were asked their session rating of perceived exertion (sRPE) and completed an enjoyment questionnaire. There were more possessions per player in the SSG format compared to traditional (53.9 ± 2.5 vs. 36.8 ± 6.5, [d = 3.83]). Number of shots on goal, total goals, penalty corners and circle penetrations were increased in SSG compared to traditional games (d = 1.11-1.83). Mean and maximum heart rate, sRPE, enjoyment, total distance run, meters per minute, distance run at low velocity and high velocity were similar for both formats, with no significant difference between them. SSG increased match involvements, allowing more participation than the traditional format, without compromising the physiological (e.g. heart rate), performance (e.g. total distance) and perceptual (e.g. sRPE) workload.
© Copyright 2021 International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching. SAGE Publications. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.

Aiheet: maahockey juniori huippu-urheilu haastattelu suorituskyky kuormitus urheilu kouluissa urheilufysiologia
Aihealueet: valmennusoppi urheilukilpailut
Tagging: Kleinfeld
DOI: 10.1177/1747954121998816
Julkaisussa: International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching
Julkaistu: 2021
Vuosikerta: 16
Numero: 3
Sivuja: 749-755
Julkaisutyypit: artikkeli
Kieli: englanti (kieli)
Taso: kehittynyt