Evolution of injury prevention training monitoring

Today, no one doubts the relationship between training loads and their influence on sports injuries. Object of study: literature review on training load and injury prevention in team sports that allow us to advance our knowledge of it.It has made an electronic literature review in 2015 on the basis of Web of Science (WOS), Pubmed and Scopus. The search strategies and key words were "training load", "prevention injuries" and the combination by the term AND/& with control team sports. The "n" has been discussed "training load" (49) "prevention injuries & training load & Control & team sports" (16) "prevention injuries & training load" (204). 5 thematic blocks were obtained: Control and monitoring of training (13.6%), prevention of injuries (39.2%), prevention of anterior cruciate ligament (15.2%), injury incidence (18.4%) and others (13.6%).The load control should collect quantitative and qualitative data from the training and the rest of the day. The general and specific strength tranining, with particular attention to eccentric work, proprioceptive, neuromuscular control and coordination form the pillars on which a plan for injury prevention is based. Continuous review of rules of the game and the protective material should be considered because it may allows to reduce the incidence of injury. It should continue with biomechanical studies and video to enable further progress in understanding the causes and factors of injuries. Epidemiological studies are needed about the incidence of injury in the general population to give us the magnitude of the problem. Further work is needed to promote the prevention of injury from the global perspective of the athlete from childhood.
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Aiheet: harjoittelu kuormitus harjoittelupäiväkirja vamma vahinko ennaltaehkäisy ennaltaehkäisy urheilulääketiede biomekaniikka polvi nivelside ristiside
Aihealueet: biologiset ja lääketieteelliset tieteet valmennusoppi
Julkaisussa: Archivos de medicina del deporte
Julkaistu: 2016
Vuosikerta: 33
Numero: 1
Sivuja: 37-58
Julkaisutyypit: artikkeli
Kieli: espanja (kieli)
englanti (kieli)
Taso: kehittynyt