Monitoring the biomechanics of a wheelchair sprinter racing the 100 m final at the 2016 Paralympic Games

The aim was to run a case study of the biomechanics of a wheelchair sprinter racing the 100 m final at the 2016 Paralympic Games. Stroke kinematics was measured by video analysis in each 20 m split. Race kinetics was estimated by employing an analytical model that encompasses the computation of the rolling friction, drag, energy output and energy input. A maximal average speed of 6.97 m s-1 was reached in the last split. It was estimated that the contributions of the rolling friction and drag force would account for 54% and 46% of the total resistance at maximal speed, respectively. Energy input and output increased over the event. However, we failed to note a steady state or any impairment of the energy input and output in the last few metres of the race. Data suggest that the 100 m is too short an event for the sprinter to be able to achieve his maximal power in such a distance.
© Copyright 2017 European Journal of Physics. IOP Publishing. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.

Aiheet: vammaisurheilu pyörätuoliurheilu sprintti paralympialaiset 2016 analyysi biomekaniikka
Aihealueet: vammaisurheilu tekniset ja luonnontieteet
Julkaisussa: European Journal of Physics
Julkaistu: 2017
Vuosikerta: 38
Numero: 4
Julkaisutyypit: artikkeli
Kieli: englanti (kieli)
Taso: kehittynyt