Physiological profile of elite Iranian junior freestyle wrestlers

The purpose of the present investigation was to describe the physiological profile of elite Iranian junior freestyle wrestlers. Seventy elite wrestlers (age 19.8 +/- 0.9 years) who were invited to the national training camps, based on their top 10 national ranking, participated in this study. The physiological profile included body weight, flexibility (sit and reach test), maximal oxygen consumption (Bruce protocol), maximal anaerobic power of the legs (Wingate test), muscular endurance and strength (bench press, squat, pull-ups, push-ups, grip strength, and bent-knee sit-up test), speed (40-m sprint), agility (4 x 9-m shuttle run), and body composition (7-site skinfold). The major results (mean +/- SD) are as follows: body weight (kg): 77.5 +/- 19.8; flexibility (cm): 38.2 +/- 3.94; maximal oxygen consumption (ml[middle dot]kg-1[middle dot]min-1): 50.5 +/- 4.7; maximal anaerobic power of the legs (W): 455.5 +/- 87.6; 1-repetition maximum bench press (weight lifted kg body weight-1): 1.4 +/- 0.15; 1-repetition maximum squat (weight lifted kg body weight-1): 1.7 +/- 0.2; push-ups (n): 66.9 +/- 7.6; pull-ups (n): 31.6 +/- 9.7; grip strength (force in kg[middle dot]body weight kg-1) 1.02 +/- 0.11; bent-knee sit-ups (n): 66.5 +/- 8; speed (s): 5.07 +/- 0.17; agility (s): 8.7 +/- 0.25; and body fat (%): 10.6 +/- 3.8. The present study provides baseline physiological data that have been used in the prescription of individual training programs for these athletes. This information is also available to the coaches and can contribute to the general strategy employed by a wrestler and for a specific match.
© Copyright 2009 The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. National Strength & Conditioning Association. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.

Aiheet: juniori huippu-urheilu vapaapaini paini Iran urheilufysiologia testi hapenottokyky aerobinen suorituskyky voima, vahvuus kestävyys
Aihealueet: valmennusoppi biologiset ja lääketieteelliset tieteet kamppailu-urheilu junioriurheilu
DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181bb7350
Julkaisussa: The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
Julkaistu: 2009
Vuosikerta: 23
Numero: 8
Sivuja: 2339-2344
Julkaisutyypit: artikkeli
Kieli: englanti (kieli)
Taso: kehittynyt