Contact — but not foul play — dominates injury mechanisms in men`s professional handball: a video match analysis of 580 injuries
Aim We aimed to identify patterns and mechanisms of injury situations in men`s professional handball by means of video match analysis.
Methods Moderate and severe injuries (absence of >7 days) sustained in competition in one of six seasons (2010 to 2013 and 2014 to 2017) in men`s professional handball were prospectively analysed with a newly developed standardised observation form. Season 2013 to 2014 was excluded because of missing video material.
Results 580 injuries were identified: 298 (51.4%) contact injuries, 151 (26.0%) indirect contact injuries and 131 (22.6%) non-contact injuries. Head (87.5%), hand (83.8%), shoulder (70.2%) and ankle (62.9%) injuries were mainly sustained during direct contact. Typical contact injuries included collision with an opponent`s upper extremity or torso, and ankle injuries mainly consisted of foot-to-foot collisions. A large proportion (41.7%) of knee injuries were caused by indirect contact, whereas thigh injuries mainly occurred (56.4%) through non-contact mechanism. Wing (56.9%) and pivot (58.4%) players had the highest proportion of contact injuries, whereas backcourt players had a high proportion of indirect contact injuries (31.5%) and goalkeepers of non-contact injuries (48.9%). The injury proportion of foul play was 28.4%. Most injuries occurred in the central zone between the 6-metre and 9-metre lines (26.1%) and during the last 10?min of each match half (OR 1.71, p=0.016).
Conclusions In men`s professional handball in a league setting, contact — but not foul play — was the most common mechanism associated with moderate and severe injuries. Head, hand, shoulder and ankle injury were mainly sustained during direct contact.
© Copyright 2020 British Journal of Sports Medicine. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd of the BMA. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.
Aiheet: | käsipallo vamma vahinko kilpailu harjoittelu liike analyysi keho |
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Aihealueet: | urheilukilpailut biologiset ja lääketieteelliset tieteet |
DOI: | 10.1136/bjsports-2018-100250 |
Julkaisussa: | British Journal of Sports Medicine |
Julkaistu: |
2020
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Vuosikerta: | 54 |
Numero: | 16 |
Sivuja: | 984-990 |
Julkaisutyypit: | artikkeli |
Kieli: | englanti (kieli) |
Taso: | kehittynyt |