The impact of the change in the musical attributes of the code of points (2013-2016) on the routines in rhythmic gymnastics of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games

The Rhythmic Gymnastics Code of Points, 2013-2016, was a milestone by allowing vocal music in routines. This study aimed to analyze the impact of this change in the routines, at the RIO 2016 Olympic Games. This is a documentary research, with two types of sources: official International Federation of Gymnastics; and videos of the routines. The sample was composed of 26 individual athletes and 14 teams. The analysis was quantitative (incidence parameter) and qualitative (type of music). As a result, we identified that, of the 104 songs of individual routines, 81 were instrumental music (IM) and 23 represented music with voice and words (MVW). Among the IM, 21 were North-American (NA) and 60 from other nationalities (ON). Of the MVW, 11 were NA and 12, from ON. In team routines, of the 28 songs, 17 were IM and 11 were MVW. Of the IM, 6 were NA and 11, from ON. Among the MVW, 6 were NA and 5, from ON. We conclude that most of the gymnasts and teams used this new rule of the Code of Points. This change was effectively incorporated into world prominence delegations, and we verified the strong influence of NA music.
© Copyright 2018 Science of Gymnastics Journal. Department of Gymnastics, Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.

Aiheet: rytminen voimistelu kehitys kesäolympialaiset 2016 musiikki arviointi taipumus
Aihealueet: tekniset lajit biologiset ja lääketieteelliset tieteet
Julkaisussa: Science of Gymnastics Journal
Julkaistu: 2018
Vuosikerta: 10
Numero: 3
Sivuja: 421-435
Julkaisutyypit: artikkeli
Kieli: englanti (kieli)
Taso: kehittynyt